{"id":115,"date":"2016-12-28T08:04:19","date_gmt":"2016-12-28T08:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/povljana.org\/czech\/?page_id=115"},"modified":"2016-12-28T08:04:19","modified_gmt":"2016-12-28T08:04:19","slug":"veliko-blato-ornitologicka-rezervace","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/povljana.org\/czech\/veliko-blato-ornitologicka-rezervace\/","title":{"rendered":"Veliko Blato – ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ornitolo\u0161ki rezervat Veliko BlatoThe ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace Veliko Blato, je p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ek pro \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu bahenn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f, a to zejm\u00e9na v obdob\u00ed hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed, migrace a re\u017eimu sp\u00e1nku. D\u00e9lka stanovi\u0161t\u011b bahenn\u00ed je cca 2 km, s pr\u016fm\u011brnou \u0161\u00ed\u0159kou cca. 1,2 km. Severn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st je obklopena r\u00e1kos\u00ed (Phragmites communis), kter\u00e9 jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b dob\u0159e vyvinut\u00fdmi v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti rezervace. Krom\u011b r\u00e1kos\u00ed, tam jsou n\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy ost\u0159ic (Carex sp.), S\u00edtina (Juncus acutus, J. conglomeratus, J. maritimus) a jin\u00e9 druhy bahenn\u00ed (Scirpus sp., Zevar vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u00fd, atd.). Okraj deprese je pokryta loukami, kter\u00e9 jsou n\u011bkdy zaplaveny na ja\u0159e a na podzim.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017en\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st rezervy je obklopena krasov\u00e9ho ter\u00e9nu sporadicky pokryt\u00e9 odr\u016fd kras ter\u00e9nn\u00edmi rostlin (Salvia officinalis, Helychrisum italicum, Euphorbia spinosa, Inula candida, Stachis salviaefolius, atd.). N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed pt\u00e1ci mohou b\u00fdt \u010dasto spat\u0159en zde: \u010dern\u00e1 lyska (Fulica atra), pot\u00e1pka mal\u00e1 (Tachybatus ruficollis), pot\u00e1pka roh\u00e1\u010d (Podiceps cristatus), volavka popelav\u00e1 (Ardea cinerea), b\u00edl\u00e1 volavka (Egretta alba), buka\u010d velk\u00fd (Botaurus stellaris) , ibis hn\u011bd\u00fd (Plegadis falcinellus), pol\u00e1k mal\u00fd (Aythya nyroca) a spole\u010dn\u00fd kolp\u00edk (Platalea leucorodia). Co d\u011bl\u00e1 rezervy tak zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o hn\u00edzdi\u0161t\u011bm v kop\u0159ivka obecn\u00e1 (Anas strepera), mot\u00e1k lu\u017en\u00ed (Circus pygargus), a Kalandra zp\u011bvn\u00e1 (Melanocorypha calandra), v\u0161echny t\u0159i ohro\u017een\u00fd celoevropsk\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku, zat\u00edmco v Chorvatsku jsou velmi vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f. Takto konzervovan\u00fd \u00fazem\u00ed ba\u017eina je velmi vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b, a to zejm\u00e9na z d\u016fvodu rostouc\u00ed zranitelnosti ornithofauna bahenn\u00ed a zmizen\u00ed bahenn\u00ed biothope v cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ze v\u0161ech typ\u016f stanovi\u0161\u0165 v Evrop\u011b, ba\u017einn\u00e9 biotopy jsou ur\u010dit\u011b nejbohat\u0161\u00ed a nejv\u00edce r\u016fzn\u00fd v pta\u010d\u00ed \u017eivot. Rezerva Veliko blato je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm m\u00edstem pro pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f a souvisej\u00edc\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed, proto\u017ee existuj\u00ed v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro tento druh rekrea\u010dn\u00edho cestovn\u00edho ruchu, kter\u00fd je zalo\u017een na okru\u017en\u00edch j\u00edzd vyhl\u00eddkov\u00e9 m\u00edsto, pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed pt\u00e1k\u016f a photography.The rezerva\u010dn\u00edch m\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017en\u00ed v\u011b\u017e a an info-board Odborn\u00edci dosud zdokumentov\u00e1no 143 pta\u010d\u00edch druh\u016f na lokalit\u011b, sestavili pt\u00e1k kontroln\u00ed seznam, a ozna\u010dil nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 sez\u00f3n\u011b pro pozorovatele pt\u00e1k\u016f, stejn\u011b jako r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy pt\u00e1k\u016f, kter\u00e9 lze vid\u011bt v pr\u016fb\u011bhu ur\u010dit\u00e9ho doba. M\u00e1me v pl\u00e1nu vydat bro\u017euru o ptactvu Veliko blato rezervy. Na rozd\u00edl od Veliko Blato na ostrov\u011b Pag existuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed dv\u011b ba\u017einn\u00e9 oblasti: Malo Blato v okol\u00ed m\u011bsta Veliko Blato, a Kolansko blato v obci Kolan. V\u0161echny t\u0159i lokality z\u00edskaly statut ornitologick\u00fdch reserves.Tickets pro proch\u00e1zky po pam\u00e1tk\u00e1ch ve m\u011bst\u011b Veliko blato jsou prod\u00e1v\u00e1ny ve Tourist Board Povljany. Turistick\u00e9 sdru\u017een\u00ed tak\u00e9 vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 povolen\u00ed pro sladkovodn\u00ed ryba\u0159en\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete si koupit povolen\u00ed k rybolovu na jeden den nebo cel\u00fd t\u00fdden. Rezerva je chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e1 oblast. Vychutnejte si kr\u00e1su rezervy a nemaj\u00ed zanechat n\u011bco, co by po\u0161kozen\u00fd to.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ornitolo\u0161ki rezervat Veliko BlatoThe ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace Veliko Blato, je p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ek pro \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu bahenn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f, a to zejm\u00e9na v obdob\u00ed hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed, migrace a re\u017eimu sp\u00e1nku. D\u00e9lka stanovi\u0161t\u011b bahenn\u00ed je cca 2 km, s pr\u016fm\u011brnou \u0161\u00ed\u0159kou cca. 1,2 km. Severn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st je obklopena r\u00e1kos\u00ed (Phragmites communis), kter\u00e9 jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b dob\u0159e vyvinut\u00fdmi v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti rezervace. Krom\u011b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nVeliko Blato - ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace | Apartm\u00e1ny MINT Povljana - Pag - Chorvatsko<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/povljana.org\/czech\/veliko-blato-ornitologicka-rezervace\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Veliko Blato - ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace | Apartm\u00e1ny MINT Povljana - Pag - Chorvatsko\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ornitolo\u0161ki rezervat Veliko BlatoThe ornitologick\u00e1 rezervace Veliko Blato, je p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ek pro \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu bahenn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f, a to zejm\u00e9na v obdob\u00ed hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed, migrace a re\u017eimu sp\u00e1nku. 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